Vocabulary related to helping professions
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| abandon | to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for |
| abnormal | very different from usual in a way that seems strange, worrying, wrong, or dangerous |
| accommodate | to provide someone with a place to stay, live, or work |
| acute pain | short-term pain |
| adaptable | able to change in order to be successful in new and different situations |
| adaptation | the process of changing something to make it suitable for a new situation |
| adequate/sufficient | enough in quantity or of a good enough quality for a particular purpose |
| adjustment | a change in the way that someone behaves or thinks |
| advocate | someone who publicly supports someone or something |
| achieve | to successfully complete something or get a good result, especially by working hard |
| aid | help, such as money or food, given by an organization or government to a country or to people who are in a difficult situation; something such as a machine or tool that helps someone do something |
| anaesthetist | a doctor or nurse specially trained to give people anaesthetics, especially during an operation |
| applicant | a person who applies for a job/training etc. |
| assessment | a process in which you make a judgment about a person or situation, or the judgment you make |
| assistance | help or support |
| benefit | an advantage, improvement, or help that you get from something |
| bond | something that unites two or more people or groups, such as love, or a shared interest or idea |
| cardiologist | a doctor working in cardiology |
| cardiology | deals with the conditions of the heart |
| care | the work of caring for or attending to someone or something |
| cause | give rise to; be the cause of an action or event |
| circumstance | the conditions that affect a situation, action, event |
| civil | relating to the people who live in a country; |
| coherent | if someone is coherent, they are talking in a way that is clear and easy to understand |
| commitment | a promise to do something or to behave in a particular way; an amount of money that you have to pay regularly |
| compassion | a deep awarenes of and sympathy for another's suffering |
| content | subject matter (the content of a book: It is about…) |
| dentist | a doctor working in dentistry |
| dentistry | deals with the condition of the mouth and teeth |
| diarrhoea | frequent and watery bowel movements |
| disease/illness | an impairment of health |
| geriatrician (gerontologist) | a doctor working in geriatrics (gerontology) |
| geriatrics (gerontology) | deals with old people and their illnesses |
| gnawing pain | feeling of biting |
| GP | a general practitioner; a family doctor |
| griping pain | a sudden severe pain in your stomach |
| gynaecologist | a doctor working in gynaecology |
| gynaecology | deals with conditions and illnesses which affect only women |
| health insurance | insurance which will pay the cost of your medical treatment |
| chiropodist | a doctor working in chiropody |
| chiropody | the treatment and prevention of foot injuries and deseases |
| chronic pain | long-term pain |
| individual | a person |
| midwife | a specially trained nurse whose job is to help women when they are having a baby |
| mould | a fungus |
| n/a | not applicable – not known, has not been stated |
| nociceptive pain | caused by stimulation of nociceptors, which are pain receptors for tissue injury |
| nurse | someone whose job is to look after people who are ill or injured, usually in a hospital |
| obstetrician | a doctor working in obstetrics |
| obstetrics | deals with the birth of children |
| oncologist | a doctor working in oncology |
| oncology | deals with cancer and tumours |
| ophthalmologist | a doctor working in ophthalmology |
| ophthalmology | deals with the condition of the eyes |
| orthodontics | the skill or job of helping teeth to grow straight when they have not been growing correctly |
| orthodontist | a doctor working in orthodontics |
| orthopaedics | deals with illnesses or injuries of bones and muscles |
| orthopaedist | a doctor working in orthopaedics |
| paediatrician | a doctor working in paediatrics |
| paediatrics | deals with children and their illnesses |
| pain | ache |
| paramedic | someone who has been trained to help people who are hurt or to do medical work, but they are not a doctor or a nurse |
| patient | a person in need of medical help |
| psychiatrist | a doctor working in psychiatry |
| psychiatry | the study and treatment of mental illnesses |
| relocate | if a person or business relocates, or if they are relocated, they move to a different place |
| respiratory | breathing (respiratory problems) |
| scrub nurse | a nurse trained to help surgeons in the operating theatre |
| severe pain | deep pain |
| shelter | a structure that provides protection from danger |
| shooting pain | a severe pain that starts in one place then quickly moves to another |
| skill | ability that has been acquired by training |
| somatic pain | usually feels like a constant aching or gnawing sensation |
| stool | solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels |
| surgeon | a doctor who performs operations in a hospital |
| symptom | any sensation or change in bodily function; usually associated with a disease |
| syringe | injection |
| throbbing pain | a feeling of pain that regularly starts and stops (pulsující bolest) |
| tissue | the material formed from cells |
| triage nurse | a nurse who makes the initial assessment of a patient’s condition |
| ultrasound scan | a medical examination of the inside of someone’s body that is done using sound that is too high to hear; it produces an image (e.g. an unborn child in the uterus) |
| unconventional | not usual, or not done in the usual way |
| undergo | if you undergo a change, an unpleasant experience etc, it happens to you or is done to you |
| voluntary | work or service that is done by people who do it because they want to, and who are not paid |
| volunteer | people who do work or service because they want to, and who are not paid |
| vomit | to eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth |
| ward | a hospital department (e.g. cardiology) |
| welfare | someone's welfare is their health and happiness; money that is paid by the government in the US to people who are very poor or unemployed |
| X-ray | a medical examination of the inside of someone’s body using X-rays (i.e. a type of radiation); it produces an image (e.g. bones) |
Última modificación: sábado, 11 de enero de 2020, 20:34